West Virginia Elder Law
Helping West Virginia Families Plan for Aging, Long-Term Care & Incapacity
Aging brings legal and financial questions that often extend far beyond a traditional estate plan.
How will long-term care be paid for? What happens if a parent or spouse can no longer manage their finances? Can assets be protected if nursing home care becomes necessary? Does an existing power of attorney provide the authority a family member needs? What happens when someone can no longer make decisions for themselves?
At Lauffer Law Firm, we help West Virginia individuals and families address these questions before a crisis occurs—and help families navigate their options when a crisis has already begun.
Our elder law practice brings together estate planning, Medicaid and long-term care planning, asset protection, guardianships and conservatorships, incapacity planning, and related financial considerations to develop a plan based on the client's complete circumstances.
Attorney Zachary Lauffer is both a West Virginia attorney and Certified Public Accountant (CPA), providing a unique perspective when legal planning intersects with finances, property, taxation, and long-term care.
Medicaid Planning in West Virginia
Medicaid can help pay for qualifying long-term care, including nursing facility care and certain home and community-based services. Eligibility, however, involves detailed financial rules concerning income, assets, transfers, property ownership, and other resources.
Medicaid planning is not simply completing an application. Proper planning requires understanding how a family's assets, income, prior transfers, estate plan, and long-term care needs interact with Medicaid's eligibility requirements.
Lauffer Law Firm assists West Virginia families with matters including:
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Long-term care Medicaid eligibility planning
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Nursing home Medicaid applications
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Medicaid spend-down planning
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Asset and resource analysis
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Spousal planning when one spouse requires long-term care
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Review of prior gifts and asset transfers
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Planning involving homes, real estate, and other property
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Coordination of Medicaid planning with wills, trusts, and powers of attorney
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Medicaid estate recovery considerations
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Aged and Disabled Waiver planning
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Planning for future long-term care needs
Every family's financial circumstances are different. We develop strategies based upon the client's assets, income, family situation, care needs, and long-term goals.

What Is Elder Law?
Elder law is not limited to preparing a will.
It encompasses the legal and financial issues that individuals and their families may face as they age, particularly when health changes, incapacity, long-term care, or the preservation and management of assets become concerns.
At Lauffer Law Firm, our West Virginia elder law services include:
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Medicaid and long-term care planning
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Medicaid crisis planning
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Nursing home planning
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Asset protection and spend-down planning
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Estate planning
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Wills and trusts
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Durable powers of attorney
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Medical powers of attorney and advance directives
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Guardianships
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Conservatorships
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Incapacity planning
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Real estate and property planning
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Medicaid estate recovery considerations
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Planning for spouses and family members
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Coordination of legal, tax, and financial considerations
The objective is not simply to prepare documents. It is to create a plan that works when your family actually needs it.
Medicaid & Long-Term Care Planning
For many families, one of the most significant financial concerns associated with aging is the potential cost of long-term care.
West Virginia Medicaid may provide coverage for qualifying individuals receiving nursing facility care as well as certain home and community-based long-term care services. Eligibility involves both medical and financial requirements.
Families often have questions about what happens to their home, savings, retirement accounts, property, and other assets if long-term care becomes necessary.
Lauffer Law Firm helps families understand the Medicaid rules and develop appropriate planning strategies based on their particular circumstances.
Our Medicaid planning services include:
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Long-term care Medicaid eligibility
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Medicaid spend-down planning
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Asset and resource analysis
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Planning for married couples
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Review of prior gifts and transfers
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Real estate and property considerations
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Nursing home planning
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Medicaid applications
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Medicaid estate recovery considerations
Already facing a nursing home admission or immediate long-term care need?
Planning may still be possible.
Planning for Every Stage of Aging
Elder law planning addresses more than what happens after death. It helps families prepare for incapacity, long-term care, financial decision-making, and unexpected changes—whether you are planning years ahead or need help today.
Planning Before a Crisis
Planning while you are healthy and able to make your own decisions provides more options for the future. We help establish powers of attorney, advance directives, estate plans, and long-term care strategies so trusted family members have the authority they may need if circumstances change.
When a Loved One Can No Longer Manage Their Affairs
A sudden illness, dementia, or cognitive decline can leave families unsure who has authority to make important decisions. We review existing powers of attorney and advance directives and help determine what legal steps may be necessary when a parent or spouse can no longer manage their affairs.
Medicaid Estate Recovery
Medicaid planning should consider what happens both before and after eligibility. West Virginia may seek recovery of certain Medicaid benefits from a recipient’s estate after death. We help families understand potential estate recovery and coordinate Medicaid planning with their broader estate plan.
Guardianships & Conservatorships
When existing planning documents are insufficient, court intervention may be necessary. We assist West Virginia families with guardianships and conservatorships involving personal care, financial management, incapacity, long-term care, and related Medicaid and estate planning issues.
Estate & Incapacity Planning
A comprehensive estate plan should address what happens during your lifetime as well as after your death. We help clients coordinate wills, trusts, powers of attorney, advance directives, beneficiary designations, and incapacity planning to create a plan that works when it is needed.
Elder Law for Married Couples
When one spouse requires long-term care, decisions about income, assets, property, Medicaid eligibility, and estate planning can affect both spouses. We help couples develop strategies that consider the care needs of one spouse while protecting the financial security of the other.
Protecting the Family Home
Your home may be one of your most valuable assets, and decisions about it can have significant Medicaid, estate recovery, tax, and estate planning consequences. Before selling, gifting, or changing ownership of real estate, we help you understand how those decisions may affect your broader plan.

A Legal & Financial Approach to Elder Law
Elder law decisions rarely exist in isolation. Medicaid, estate planning, real estate, taxation, long-term care, and incapacity can all affect one another—and a decision in one area may have consequences in another.
As both a West Virginia attorney and Certified Public Accountant (CPA), Zachary Lauffer brings legal and financial perspectives together to evaluate the broader picture and develop a practical plan tailored to you and your family.
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Whether you are planning ahead, helping aging parents, facing an unexpected long-term care need, or determining who can legally act for an incapacitated loved one, we can help you understand your options and determine the next steps.
Talk With a West Virginia Elder Law Attorney
You don't have to wait for a crisis to start planning—and if a crisis has already occurred, it may not be too late to explore your options.
Lauffer Law Firm PLLC
Hurricane, West Virginia
Serving individuals and families throughout West Virginia
